Can I Be Arrested for Drugs That Aren’t Mine?
Facing a drug possession charge can be a frightening experience, especially when the drugs in question aren’t even yours. Unfortunately, under Nebraska law, it's possible to be arrested for drugs that don’t belong to you, although this largely depends on the circumstances of your situation.
At Hug and Jacobs LLC, we’ve handled many such cases, and we know how to traverse the intricacies of these charges. In this blog post, we’ll explore the scenarios in which you might be arrested for someone else’s drugs and discuss how a drug possession attorney can help protect your rights.
Drug possession laws in Nebraska are strict, and the consequences of a conviction can be severe, including fines, imprisonment, and a permanent criminal record. Understanding how you can be charged for drugs that aren’t yours, and what you can do to defend yourself, is crucial in these situations.
Understanding Constructive Possession
In Nebraska, drug possession charges can arise from two types of possession: actual possession and constructive possession. Actual possession is straightforward—this occurs when drugs are found directly on your person, such as in your pocket or bag. Constructive possession, on the other hand, is more challenging and can lead to charges even when the drugs aren’t physically on you.
Constructive possession means that you knew about the drugs and the ability to exercise control over them, even if they weren’t in your immediate possession. For example, if drugs are found in your car or home, you might be charged with possession if the police believe you have control over the area where the drugs were found.
This can happen even if the drugs belong to someone else, such as a friend or relative, who was in your car or staying in your home.
Constructive possession charges are particularly challenging because they rely on the assumption that you were aware of the drugs and had the ability to control them. A drug possession attorney can help challenge these assumptions by questioning the evidence and presenting alternative explanations for how the drugs came to be in your vicinity.
Scenarios Leading to Arrest
There are several scenarios in which you might be arrested for drug possession, even if the drugs aren’t yours. One common situation is when you’re driving a car that contains drugs belonging to a passenger. If law enforcement officers find drugs during a traffic stop, they might assume that you, as the driver, were aware of the drugs and had control over them, leading to your arrest.
Another scenario involves drugs found in a shared living space, such as an apartment or house. If law enforcement discovers drugs in a common area, like a living room or kitchen, everyone who has access to that area might be charged with possession. This is particularly true if the police believe that the drugs were in plain view and that everyone in the home had knowledge of them.
In both of these scenarios, being arrested for drugs that aren’t yours can feel deeply unfair, but the burden of proving your innocence falls on you. This is why it’s crucial to involve a drug possession attorney as soon as possible. An attorney can investigate the circumstances of your case, challenge the evidence against you, and work to prove that you weren’t aware of or in control of the drugs.
The Role of Intent and Knowledge
In drug possession cases, intent and knowledge play critical roles in determining whether you can be convicted. Prosecutors must prove that you knowingly possessed the drugs, meaning that you were aware of their presence and intended to exercise control over them. If the prosecution cannot establish that you had knowledge of the drugs, it becomes much more difficult to secure a conviction.
For example, if someone leaves drugs in your car without your knowledge, it’s possible to argue that you didn’t have the intent to possess those drugs. Similarly, if drugs are found in a home where multiple people live, it can be challenging for the prosecution to prove that you, specifically, were aware of and intended to control the drugs.
A drug possession attorney can build a defense around the lack of intent and knowledge, raising reasonable doubt about whether you should be held responsible for the drugs. By thoroughly examining the facts of your case, an attorney can uncover evidence that supports your claim of innocence and challenge the prosecution’s narrative.
Challenging the Evidence
One of the key strategies in defending against drug possession charges is challenging the evidence. The prosecution’s case often hinges on the evidence collected during the arrest, such as the drugs themselves, statements made by you or others, and any other physical evidence linking you to the drugs. However, this evidence is not always as solid as it appears.
For instance, the way the drugs were discovered can be called into question. If the police conducted an illegal search, any evidence they found could be deemed inadmissible in court. This could include situations where law enforcement officers searched your vehicle or home without a warrant or probable cause.
If your rights were violated during the search, a criminal defense attorney can file a motion to suppress the evidence, which could lead to the charges being dropped.
Another angle to challenge the evidence is by questioning the chain of custody. The prosecution must be able to prove that the drugs presented in court are the same ones that were found during the arrest and that they were handled properly throughout the investigation. Any breaks or inconsistencies in the chain of custody could weaken the prosecution’s case and provide grounds for dismissal.
The Importance of Legal Representation
Given the complications of drug possession cases, particularly those involving constructive possession, having strong legal representation is essential. The consequences of a conviction can be life-altering, affecting your job prospects, housing opportunities, and more. A skilled drug possession attorney understands the nuances of Nebraska law and can craft a defense strategy tailored to the specifics of your case.
At Hug and Jacobs LLC, we believe in the importance of acting quickly. The sooner you involve an attorney, the better your chances of gathering the necessary evidence and building a solid defense.
Your attorney can negotiate with prosecutors, seek alternative resolutions such as diversion programs, or fight for your case in court if necessary. The goal is always to protect your rights and achieve the best possible outcome for your situation.
Avoiding Common Pitfalls
When facing drug possession charges, it’s important to avoid common pitfalls that could harm your defense. For example, making statements to law enforcement without an attorney present can be risky. Anything you say can be used against you, even if you believe you’re simply explaining the situation.
It’s always best to exercise your right to remain silent and request legal representation before speaking with the police.
Another common pitfall is waiting too long to seek legal help. The earlier you involve a drug possession attorney, the more time they have to build your defense and address any issues that arise. Delaying this decision can result in lost opportunities to challenge evidence or negotiate with prosecutors.
Contact an Experienced Attorney Today
Being arrested for drugs that aren’t yours is a distressing experience, but it’s a situation that many people in Nebraska face. At Hug and Jacobs LLC, we understand the challenges you’re up against and are here to help you manage the legal process. Our experienced drug possession attorneys are committed to defending your rights and working toward a favorable outcome in your case.
If you’ve been charged with drug possession, don’t wait—contact us today to discuss your case and explore your legal options. We serve clients in Omaha, Nebraska and throughout Fremont, Lincoln, Papillion, and Wahoo.